Knitting machine type
Double-bed hand flat (V-bed)
A semi-industrial V-bed used in colleges, with two equal steel beds, a hand-pushed carriage and separate cams for each bed, available from about 2.5 to 14 gauge. Ribs are set out in half pitch and the back bed racks in full-needle steps. There is no hold position and no per-needle selection, so short rows are not practical and patterns must be made with transfers, whole-bed tuck or slip, or high/low-butt needles. On a Dubied, 'holding' means tuck, not short-row hold.
Can do: rib and double jersey, transfers between beds, tuck, slip
Cannot do: hold (short rows), two colours in a row, lace carriage
- No automatic needle selection
- Beds fixed at half pitch
- Needle spacing: 2.1 / 2.5 / 3.2 / 3.6 / 5.1 / 8.5 mm
- Default 120 needles (up to 500)
Examples: Dubied hand flats (including high/low-butt models); Universal hand flats; Older Stoll hand-driven V-beds
How to draw for it
- Do not use hold cells; the app should block them or suggest moving loops to the other bed.
- In each pass, every working needle on a bed does the same thing (knit, tuck or miss), unless the high/low-butt split is marked.
- Any per-needle pattern must be rewritten as transfers or reduced to stripes.
- Draw ribs in half pitch and show racking as explicit full-needle steps.
- Use cross-bed transfers freely for pleats, travelling ribs and purl effects.
56 techniques you can knit on it
Jacquard (Fair Isle)
Plating
Rib
- Vertical rib (N×M)
- Pitch / half-pitch rib arrangement
- Horizontal rib by whole-width bed swap
- Knitting the first row after a transfer
- Travelling rib by edge-stitch transfer
- Travelling rib by shifting all stitches
- Mirrored / zoned travelling ribs
- Bed-swap blocks (checkerboard / "large moss")
- Alternating vertical-rib and horizontal-rib blocks
- Moss dots in the centre of rib columns
- Plated transfer motifs (reversible two-colour image)
- Rib bands alternating with single-jersey bands (accordion)
- Rib with single-jersey panels / broken rib relief
Cables and lace
Short rows (partial knitting)
Lifted stitches
- Basic lifted stitch (heel hook-up)
- Selective lifts, alternating grid (honeycomb / smocking)
- Charted lift placement (blocks, diamonds, conceal-and-reveal)
- Stepped adjacent lifts (diagonal wave)
- Lifts with contrasting yarn weights/fibres
- Lift-and-shift (directional/twisting lifts)
- Full-row lift (horizontal tuck/roll)
- Partial knit + lift: diagonal ripples
- Sectioned ripples in multiple directions
- Stacked shrinking ripples (pyramid / peak)
Ottoman ridges
Pleats and folds
- Horizontal Transfer Fold (Accordion)
- Vertical Accordion Pleat
- Integrated Knife Pleat
- Integrated Box Pleat
- Raised Box Fold (Over-filled Box Pleat)
- Right-triangle transfers (knife pleat)
- Diagonal-boundary chevron transfers
- Diagonal (Moving) Fold
- Herringbone / Zigzag (V-pleat) Fold
- Stepped (Irregular-Spacing) Herringbone
- Mirrored V-Pleat and X-Pleat
- Horizontal V-Pleat (Rotated Herringbone)
- X-Pleat Pyramid Strip
- Water-bomb X Tessellation
- Square-Base / Star Water-bomb Tessellation
- Radial Corner-and-Edge Square Fold
- Origami Crease-Pattern Translation Workflow
- Colour Accents on Folds
Stripes and woven-in yarn
Other machine types
Researched from machine manuals, dealer spec sheets and knitting references; a few details are still unconfirmed.