Short rows (partial knitting) › Shapes
One-side wedge / curve / spiral
A strip that curves like an arc, fan or spiral. Wedge-shaped bands radiate from the inner (short) edge, so stripes look like sun rays or a folding fan. The inner edge is short and straight-ish; the outer edge is long and polygonal-to-smooth.
- Single bed
- Hold
Machine types that can knit it
Demo swatch
Drawn for: Single bed, punch cardApproximate preview worked out from the bed chart, not a photo.Short rows change the shape of the piece. The preview shows where extra fabric builds up, not the real curve or flare.
Steps
- Cast on W and knit base rows in A. Carriage on side S.
- Change to B. Engage hold.
- From the edge opposite S, move n_hold needles to hold every pass until all are held. Carriage ends on S.
- Release hold. Knit 2 plain rows in A.
- Repeat k times.
The full card
- What it looks like
- A strip that curves like an arc, fan or spiral. Wedge-shaped bands radiate from the inner (short) edge, so stripes look like sun rays or a folding fan. The inner edge is short and straight-ish; the outer edge is long and polygonal-to-smooth.
- How it behaves
- Curve in plane, or a helix/spiral if continued. Horizontal stripes fan out.
- How it works
- Hold needles progressively from one edge until only a few are working (or none). Return all needles with 1–2 plain rows. Repeat on the same side, so each repeat adds one wedge at the opposite edge.
- Machines
- Single bed, hold. Move the weights up every wedge or hold the work down by hand. Claw weights help on the build-up side.
- Parameters
- W = 20–60 needles; n_hold per pass = 1–4 (1 gives a smooth, large curve; 4 gives faceted, short wedges); wedge colour B vs base colour A; repeats k (the angle per wedge depends on W and the rate, so test-swatch it); tension 5–7 on 3-ply/4-ply or 2/15–2/16NM wool.
- Steps
- 1) Cast on W and knit base rows in A. Carriage on side S. 2) Change to B. Engage hold. 3) From the edge opposite S, move n_hold needles to hold every pass until all are held. Carriage ends on S. 4) Release hold. Knit 2 plain rows in A. 5) Repeat k times.
- Charting
- Each wedge is a shaded right triangle in the course-of-yarn grid, with its height = W / n_hold passes. The colour shade marks the yarn. Arrows show the carriage side.
- Limits and common problems
- Floats are tiny (holding every row means no wrap is needed). The work twists off the needles if the weights aren't moved up.
- Combines with
- pk-alternating-chevron (to straighten), stripes, elastic or shrink yarn (exaggerates the spiral).
- Pieces and assembly
- Good for arcs, collars, peplum-like flares, spiral tubes and curved trims. The short edge can be gathered or seamed to a straight edge.
Written in our own words from machine manuals, knitting references and swatching. Knit a test swatch before a whole piece.