Purlbed

Short rows (partial knitting) › Shapes

One-side wedge / curve / spiral

A strip that curves like an arc, fan or spiral. Wedge-shaped bands radiate from the inner (short) edge, so stripes look like sun rays or a folding fan. The inner edge is short and straight-ish; the outer edge is long and polygonal-to-smooth.

Machine types that can knit it

Demo swatch

Drawn for: Single bed, punch card
Approximate preview worked out from the bed chart, not a photo.Short rows change the shape of the piece. The preview shows where extra fabric builds up, not the real curve or flare.
Bed chart
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH15101520253035→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←Front bedHold1 square = 1 stitch × 1 row · read from the bottom · Single bed, punch card, 36 needles
Needle notation, first steps
1. Rows 1–2: knit 2 rowsStocking stitch · hold 7carriage →bedH2. Rows 3–4: knit 2 rowsStocking stitch · hold 14carriage →bedHHHHHHHH3. Rows 5–6: knit 2 rowsStocking stitch · hold 21carriage →bedHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH4. Rows 7–8: knit 2 rowsStocking stitch · hold 28carriage →bedHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHShowing needles L12–R12 of 36; repeat across the working area.

Steps

  1. Cast on W and knit base rows in A. Carriage on side S.
  2. Change to B. Engage hold.
  3. From the edge opposite S, move n_hold needles to hold every pass until all are held. Carriage ends on S.
  4. Release hold. Knit 2 plain rows in A.
  5. Repeat k times.

The full card

What it looks like
A strip that curves like an arc, fan or spiral. Wedge-shaped bands radiate from the inner (short) edge, so stripes look like sun rays or a folding fan. The inner edge is short and straight-ish; the outer edge is long and polygonal-to-smooth.
How it behaves
Curve in plane, or a helix/spiral if continued. Horizontal stripes fan out.
How it works
Hold needles progressively from one edge until only a few are working (or none). Return all needles with 1–2 plain rows. Repeat on the same side, so each repeat adds one wedge at the opposite edge.
Machines
Single bed, hold. Move the weights up every wedge or hold the work down by hand. Claw weights help on the build-up side.
Parameters
W = 20–60 needles; n_hold per pass = 1–4 (1 gives a smooth, large curve; 4 gives faceted, short wedges); wedge colour B vs base colour A; repeats k (the angle per wedge depends on W and the rate, so test-swatch it); tension 5–7 on 3-ply/4-ply or 2/15–2/16NM wool.
Steps
1) Cast on W and knit base rows in A. Carriage on side S. 2) Change to B. Engage hold. 3) From the edge opposite S, move n_hold needles to hold every pass until all are held. Carriage ends on S. 4) Release hold. Knit 2 plain rows in A. 5) Repeat k times.
Charting
Each wedge is a shaded right triangle in the course-of-yarn grid, with its height = W / n_hold passes. The colour shade marks the yarn. Arrows show the carriage side.
Limits and common problems
Floats are tiny (holding every row means no wrap is needed). The work twists off the needles if the weights aren't moved up.
Combines with
pk-alternating-chevron (to straighten), stripes, elastic or shrink yarn (exaggerates the spiral).
Pieces and assembly
Good for arcs, collars, peplum-like flares, spiral tubes and curved trims. The short edge can be gathered or seamed to a straight edge.

Written in our own words from machine manuals, knitting references and swatching. Knit a test swatch before a whole piece.

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