Rib › Double-bed structures (cardigan, Milano, tubular)
Half and full Milano rib
A firm, flat, stable double fabric with fine horizontal lines. Half Milano looks different on the two faces; full Milano looks the same on both. Rows of full-needle rib (both beds knit) alternate with rows of single jersey. Half Milano: one row both beds, one row front bed only.
- Two beds
Machine types that can knit it
Demo swatch
Drawn for: Double-bed hand flat (V-bed)Approximate preview worked out from the bed chart, not a photo.
Steps
- Cast on full needle rib.
- Half Milano: row 1 both beds knit; row 2 front bed only. Repeat.
- Full Milano: row 1 both beds; row 2 front only; row 3 back only. Repeat.
- Keep weights even.
The full card
- What it looks like
- A firm, flat, stable double fabric with fine horizontal lines. Half Milano looks different on the two faces; full Milano looks the same on both.
- How it behaves
- Flat and stable. Less stretch than rib, little curl; holds its shape like a woven [inference].
- How it works
- Rows of full-needle rib (both beds knit) alternate with rows of single jersey. Half Milano: one row both beds, one row front bed only. Full Milano: one row both beds, one row front bed only, one row back bed only. The single-bed rows act like a tube inside the rib and hold the width.
- Machines
- Double bed (hand flat, single bed + ribber, industrial V-bed). On a domestic ribber, half Milano = the ribber knits on one pass and slips on the next [unverified].
- Parameters
- All needles in work on both beds (half pitch), or 1×1 rib needle set-up for a lighter version [unverified]. Repeat: 2 rows (half), 3 rows (full; the carriage direction changes every repeat).
- Steps
- 1) Cast on full needle rib. 2) Half Milano: row 1 both beds knit; row 2 front bed only. Repeat. 3) Full Milano: row 1 both beds; row 2 front only; row 3 back only. Repeat. 4) Keep weights even.
- Charting
- Stoll colour key: "all needle (double bed)" light blue, "loop front single jersey" dark grey, "loop back single jersey" dark blue. Half Milano: light blue and grey rows alternate. Full Milano: light blue, grey, dark blue rows in turn.
- Limits and common problems
- On a 3-row repeat the carriage starts each repeat from the other side; set the beds for each row, not by side [inference]. Too loose a tension on the single rows gives a seersucker look [inference].
- Combines with
- cardigan-rib, tubular-channels, dbj-* (Milano is a common jacquard backing on industrial machines) [unverified].
- Pieces and assembly
- Tailored knitwear, jackets, skirts, trims that must not stretch. Chinese factory names: half Milano 三平, full Milano 四平空转 [unverified].
Written in our own words from machine manuals, knitting references and swatching. Knit a test swatch before a whole piece.