Purlbed

Beads and embellishment › Beading

Pre-strung beads

Beads lying on the strand between two stitches, or on the face of a stitch in hand knitting. On the machine they show as beads strung along the horizontal bar of yarn between stitches (the sinker loop) [inference]. All beads are threaded onto the yarn before knitting.

Machine types that can knit it

Demo swatch

Drawn for: Single bed, no patterning
Approximate preview worked out from the bed chart, not a photo.Part of this technique is done by hand (hooking up, chaining or closing loops); the demo shows the knitted base.
Bed chart
15101520253035→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←→←Front bed1 square = 1 stitch × 1 row · read from the bottom · Single bed, manual, 36 needles
Needle notation, first steps
1. Rows 1–36: knit 36 rowsStocking stitchcarriage →bedShowing needles L12–R12 of 36; repeat across the working area.

Steps

  1. Count the beads for the whole piece from the chart.
  2. Thread them onto the yarn before casting on, last-used bead first.
  3. Push the beads down along the yarn, out of the way.
  4. Knit to a bead position; slide one bead up and place it.
  5. Continue; keep the rest of the beads moving down the yarn as you go.

The full card

What it looks like
Beads lying on the strand between two stitches, or on the face of a stitch in hand knitting. On the machine they show as beads strung along the horizontal bar of yarn between stitches (the sinker loop) [inference].
How it behaves
Flat, with the same weight problem as any beading: the more beads, the more the fabric drops.
How it works
All beads are threaded onto the yarn before knitting. As you knit, you slide one bead up to the needles and let it sit where you want it, so the yarn itself carries the bead into the fabric. In hand knitting the bead is pushed up and caught as you work the stitch. On a machine the bead can be pushed up between two needles before the carriage passes, so it sits in the sinker loop between them [unverified].
Machines
Best for hand knitting, or for a few beads on a machine. On a machine the threaded beads must pass through the tension mast and the yarn feeder; usually they cannot, so the yarn is hand-fed (carriage threaded without the mast, or the bead row laid in by hand) [unverified].
Parameters
Number of beads = exact count for the piece, plus a few extra. Thread them with a big-eye beading needle or a loop of thread. Order: string the beads in reverse order of use when the colours vary [inference].
Steps
1) Count the beads for the whole piece from the chart. 2) Thread them onto the yarn before casting on, last-used bead first. 3) Push the beads down along the yarn, out of the way. 4) Knit to a bead position; slide one bead up and place it. 5) Continue; keep the rest of the beads moving down the yarn as you go.
Charting
Bed chart in plain front-bed stitches with a bead mark between the two needles where each bead sits, plus a running count of beads per row, so you know how many to string [inference].
Limits and common problems
Works best with a small number of beads: with many beads the yarn tangles at the start, and if you string too few you cannot add more without breaking the yarn. Beads rub the yarn as they slide: fluffy or soft yarns fray [inference].
Combines with
bead-hook-placement (beads on stitches); hand-knitted trims and edges.
Pieces and assembly
Small beaded edges and accents; hand-knitted parts of a mixed machine/hand garment. Store flat.

Written in our own words from machine manuals, knitting references and swatching. Knit a test swatch before a whole piece.

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